Thursday, 30 June 2016
519 Hello Mantronix - Ladies
Chart entered : 22 February 1986
Chart peak : 55
Number of hits : 10
This is where I start finding it difficult, with the first hip hop act to get over the line. I share Adrian Edmondson's difficulty in accepting rap as "music" and haven't moved much from my initial assessment that it's for people who can't be bothered to learn how to sing or play an instrument. Of course this makes it very difficult for me to tell good from bad in the genre.
Mantronix were essentially a duo with the driving force being Kurtis el Khaleel , born in 1965 to a Jamaican mother and Syrian father. The family moved to Canada before settling in New York. Kurtis immersed himself in electronic music with Riyuchi Sakamoto's
polyrhythmic instrumental "Riot in Lagos" a particular influence. In 1984 he was working as the instore disc jockey at a record shop in Manhattan when he met rapper Toure Emblen , a Haitian who performed under the name MC Tee. The two men started working on a demo as " Mantronix" with Kurtis adopting the name "Kurt Mantronik".
Their first single ( in the US only ) was "Fresh Is The Word " , five and a half minutes of blustery self-promotion over a couple of drum machines and a looped sample saying "Fresh !". There's no melodic content at all and I find it completely inaccessible. The second, US-only single "Needle To The Groove" has similar lyrical content but isn't as minimalist with a Vocoder hook and a backing track that sounds pretty similar to Herbie Hancock's Rockit .
Both these singles featured on their debut LP "Mantronix : The Album" released at the end of the year. Having negotiated a deal with 10 Records, the subsequent two singles from it were also released in the UK and this was the first of them. Having declared their musical chops ( in their terms at least ) on the previous two, Tee now announces his credentials as a lover. It's not objectionable and the line " I believe in magic all around the clock, well like the mouse in the story Hick Dickory Dock " is worth a chuckle. In fact it doesn't stray any further than The Floaters' Float On . Musically there's not much more than a simple bass line, chattering drum machine and the occasional Art of Noise Fairlight crash before the abrupt ending. I'll probably never listen to it again but these guys were undoubtedly pioneers.
Tuesday, 28 June 2016
518 Hello Mike and the Mechanics - Silent Running ( On Dangerous Ground )
Chart entered : 15 February 1986
Chart peak : 21
Number of hits : 11
This lot were part side project, part supergroup and part refuge for displaced musicians but they still enjoyed a 13 year run of hits.
Phil Collins was by no means the only member of Genesis who wanted to stretch his wings in the eighties. Bassist/guitarist Mike Rutherford had actually beaten him to releasing a solo album with "Smallcreep's Day " at the beginning of 1980. The Genesis fanbase got it to number 13 in the charts but it got the predictable critical mauling. The first side was taken up by a 25 minute seven-part suite based on a bleak 1965 novel of industrial frustration and the jolly light prog second part was released as the single "Working In Line". Despite garnering a fair bit of airplay , it wasn't a hit. The album isn't a classic but it does have its listenable moments, hinting that Mike might have something to offer outside the parent group.
He tried again in 1982 with the album "Acting Very Strange" . Unlike the first album he had a writing partner for half the tracks but did the lead vocals himself. That was a big mistake ; veering between a poor man's Peter Gabriel and a destitute beggar's Joe Cocker, his singing makes even the half-decent single "Halfway There " a challenge. How the awful "Maxine" was a hit in Canada I just don't know. For the most part the album is airless bombastic rubbish with songs that you suspect Tony Banks and Phil Collins consigned to the waste paper bin. Again, Genesis fans placed it at number 23 but it's difficult to imagine it winning a single new convert.
Mike himself has generally agreed it's a poor album. It helped convince him that he was better suited to working in a group format. However he still wanted to work outside of Genesis so the answer was to form a second group. Mike's idea for the new group would be somewhat similar to Vince Clarke's The Assembly . He would write the material with partners B. A. Robertson , for whom the hits as a performer had long since dried up and pop producer Christopher Neil without either actually joining the group and use guest vocalists.
It didn't quite turn out that way as some of the guest performers had the happy combination of being both high calibre and available so a solid line up emerged from the sessions. Vocalist Paul Carrack was something of a veteran. Born in Sheffield in 1951 , he started out in prog rock as the long-haired organist in Warm Dust . I haven't explored their three LPs in depth but a sample of tracks suggests they weren't too bad, like a more accessible King Crimson. When they dissolved for want of success, Paul and bassist Tex Comer formed the band Ace, playing more straightforward AOR.
Ace had an instant smash in 1974 with the radio classic "How Long " which reached number 20 here but got to number 3 in the States. Paul wrote the song and did the lead vocal, revealing a fine white soul voice. Though usually taken as a cuckold's reproach , it was actually directed at Comer for secretly preparing to jump ship. The follow-up "I Ain't Gonna Stand For This No More " is a reasonable chugging blues rock number but completely unremarkable . It got to 71 in the US but missed out altogether here . Realising their mistake, Ace released a number of singles in the same vein as "How Long", such as "Found Out The Hard Way " but it was too late ; their moment had gone. Relocation to the USA as punk stormed the UK brought no reward and the band split in 1977 when Paul and two other members accepted an invitation to join Frankie Miller's band.
As well as working with Miller Paul played keyboard parts for the reformed Roxy Music as neither Eno nor Eddie Jobson had rejoined the band and became a prized session player. in 1980 he released the solo album "Nightbird". It was ignored, probably because it was dull as ditchwater with its tepid, dated soft rock tracks barely distinguishable from one another. Paul then had a year in Squeeze as the immediate replacement for Jools Holland on keyboards. He played on the album "East Side Story" and did the lead vocal on the second single "Tempted " which gave them a rare US hit.
After leaving Squeeze Paul joined Nick Lowe in Noise To Go which, like Rockpile before it , existed as a band of crack musicians on hand to back its individual members' projects and so Paul's next solo album , "Suburban Voodoo" in 1982 was really a group effort. It was produced by Lowe and from what I've heard from it it was a big improvement on his lacklustre debut with a brash R & B pop sound. It made a minor impression in the US charts. As well as playing on two LPs by Lowe and one by John Hiatt as part of the group ( now rechristened as the Cowboy Outfit ) he found time to play on The Smiths' debut album and The Pretenders' Learning To Crawl. The Cowboy Outfit disbanded in 1985 just as Mike came calling.
Mike also found room for another singer in Paul Young ( not that one ). He was still with his first band Sad Cafe but they were clearly on the slide. Sad Cafe were a seven piece Manchester band ( I used to work with one of Paul's neighbours ) formed in 1976 . They quickly acquired a reputation as a great live act - I recall seeing a lot of posters for their concerts in the late seventies - and their first couple of albums achieved middling chart positions without the benefit of hit singles. They eschewed punk and played a brand of contemporary AOR that could potentially score in the US market and a composite album of tracks from the first two made a minor dint in the US charts. They also had a charismatic front man in Paul, somewhere between Robert Plant and Michael Hutchence in looks and Mick Jagger and Leo Sayer in his vocals . In the UK they scored a breakthrough hit with the Everyman piano ballad "Every Day Hurts" which reached number 3 in the autumn of 1979 and pushed third LP "Facades" into the Top 10 . "Strange Little Girl " a New -Wave influenced pop song which basically reiterated the plot of creepy Jodie Foster thriller The Little Girl Who Lived Down The Lane was a weird choice of follow-up and it stalled outside the Top 30. They returned to the Top 20 once more with "My Oh My" in the spring of 1980 but their eponymous fourth LP only produced two minor hits, the first of which "La-Di-Da, belatedly became their only US hit, reaching number 78. After that they started label-hopping with diminishing returns. Their most recent album , "Politics of Existing", recorded by the band after slimming down to a quintet , hadn't charted at all so Paul was glad to join Mike's party.
Another member was the versatile Londoner Adrian Lee who played both guitar and keyboards. He was in the band Red Hot and co-wrote their 1976 single "L-L-Lazy Days produced by Mutt Lange but I've never heard it. He was then engaged by Cliff Richard as a touring musician. He switched to Toyah as their new keyboard player in 1981 just as they broke through and co-wrote the number 4 hit "Thunder In The Mountains". He left Toyah the band after a year but continued to write the odd song for Toyah the singer. In 1982 he released a solo album "The Magician ". I've only heard the one track, the single "Blondes Aren't Fair" which is second-rate synth pop of the Karel Fialka variety with a dreadful vocal. It sank without trace and Adrian retreated into session work including producing failed mid-80s pop act Space Monkey.. He played on Toyah's 1985 album "Minx" which was produced by Neil and so Adrian found his way into the Mechanics.
The drummer Peter Van Hooke was another sessioneer with a long pedigree. He started out in a couple of bands with schoolmate Chas Jankel ( later of the Blockheads ). He was also in the final line up of Stackridge , playing on their 1976 album "Mr Mick ", but really came to prominence as Van Morrison's favoured drummer both in the studio and on tour. He pioneered the use of Syndrums as heard on Marshall Hain's Dancing In The City. With Van The Man preferring Tom Dollinger on his most recent album, Peter had some time to become a Mechanic.
The album "Mike + the Mechanics" was released in the autumn of 1985. "Silent Running " was the opening track and lead-off single. Vaguely inspired by the Bruce Dern film of the same name, it's sung from the point of view of an astronaut who's crossed the time barrier , seen the future and is sending a message back home to tell his folks to prepare for the worst. Paul C sings it with plaintive conviction and the music is a clever mix of traditional AOR tropes like Mike's understated guitar solo and Adrian's contemporary synth washes. It wasn't a hit in the UK when first released but the Yanks went for it in a big way and it reached number 6. It was also picked up for use in the eco-thriller On Dangerous Ground so that when it was re-released in the UK in the new year , the song had a new sub-title promoting the film and clips from it were incorporated into the video.
Tuesday, 21 June 2016
517 Hello Bangles - Manic Monday
Chart entered : 15 February 1986
Chart peak : 2
Number of hits : 12
These lot are the first all-girl band who played their own instruments to qualify.
Bangles were initially The Bangs. Lead guitarist Vicki Peterson and her younger sister Debbie who played drums had been playing in their parents' garage since the mid-70s and in December 1980 put an ad for a female guitarist in a local paper. It was answered by 21 year old Susanna Hoffs , daughter of Tamar Hoffs a minor Hollywood player. A rabid Beatles fan, Susanna was spurred to respond to the ad by Lennon's murder. After a jamming session at her house went well, The Bangs were born.
By the end of the year they had scraped enough money to put out a first single "Getting Out of Hand" on a local label . Written by Vicki , it's a warning to a two-timing boyfriend set to what sounds very like Ticket To Ride although the guitar break owes more to The Byrds. Their sixties influences were thus very clear right from the start but so were the group's trademark harmonies. With the single getting support from a local radio station their gigs became better attended and they acquired both a bass player in Annette Zilinskas and a manager Miles Copeland . He persuaded them to sign to his Faulty Products label, an off shoot of IRS which the girls had some reservations about as that was The Go-Gos' label.
Just as they were about to release an EP they received a threatening letter from a New Jersey band called The Bangs and had to change their name to Bangles. The five song EP came out under that name in June 1982 with the lead track "The Real World " also issued as a single. It's another Beatles-influenced jangly pop number although not as easily pinned to one song. Copeland was not blind to their obvious visual appeal and made sure they did a video with a short-haired Susanna in a monochrome dress, doing the McCartney head wobble and looking every inch the mod chick. Although she's got the best legs , it's notable that the camera rarely strays over to Zilinskas. She wasn't contributing anything to the songwriting or doing much singing and shortly afterwards left to join her boyfriend's band.
The group turned to the slightly older Michael Steele to fill the vacancy. Michael or Miki had been part of the original line up of The Runaways but left after an argument with manager / Svengali Kim Fowley before they'd recorded anything. A set of demos they recorded while she was still in the band was released in 1993 as "Born To Be Bad". Michael co-wrote the title track which was polished up and re-recorded as a glam metal anthem on their second album "Queens of Noise" in 1976. After leaving The Runaways she joined the powerpop band Elton Duck who were signed to Arista in 1980 but their debut album was shelved apparently due to recent commercial failures by similar bands. After that Michael had short stays in a number of L A bands before answering Bangles' call.
The band now signed to Columbia who released their debut album "All Over The Place" in May 1984. Still finding her feet, Michael only played bass on the album without doing any vocals. Apart from two covers the album was mainly written by Vicki with help from Susanna on four songs including the lead single "Hero Takes A Fall", a charming power pop tune about relishing a devious boyfriend's come-uppance. The second single "Going Down To Liverpool" a cover of a tune by Katrina and the Waves sung rather blankly by Debbie, is a real oddity, a jolly guitar jangle about living on the dole in Liverpool with sunny Californian harmonies. It seemed even more incongruous in the video which featured a bemused Leonard Nimoy ( a friend of Tamar Hoffs ). The song got them some press attention in the UK but didn't make the Top 75 until its re-release in 1986 when it reached number 56 . The album is a gem, a set of melodic , breezy guitar pop tunes most of which clock in at under three minutes with wonderful harmonies and wry lyrics , usually about boyfriend troubles. There's nothing startlingly original but it's certainly worth a listen. What also strikes you is that Vicki is a strong singer in her own right if less distinctive than Susanna. The album reached number 80 in the Billboard charts even though neither single charted.
"Manic Monday" was their breakthrough hit, reaching number 2 on both sides of the Atlantic . The band , Susanna in particular, had attracted the attention of Prince, always on the lookout for a pretty girl who wouldn't tower over him. He offered them the song which had originally been written for his prodigies Apollonia 6. Susanna didn't welcome his attentions but the band did accept the song.
You wouldn't think that Prince ( nor the members of Bangles for that matter ) would have much insight into the frustrations of the working woman but the song struck a chord . There's a definite melodic similarity to 1999 in the verses but the chorus seems to be deliberately evoking The Mamas and Papas' Monday Monday or maybe it's just the quality of the harmonies that's making the association.
Although it lifted the band to worldwide success "Manic Monday" was something of a poisoned chalice. For one thing it began the sequence of their covers being far more successful than their own songs , unwelcome to a band where every member contributed to the songwriting. For another , although it had the same producer , David Kahme as their debut album , the sound was very different with lots of synths ( the coda sounds like the intro to The Who's Love Reign O'er Me ) and a dainty piano filigree running through the verses. Although Debbie's drumming and Vicki's growling power chords actually power the song , they're quite low in the mix which didn't please the rocking sisters. This frustration that the records weren't reflecting their "real" sound would be a persistent source of tension between band and record company.
Saturday, 18 June 2016
516 Goodbye Leo Sayer - Unchained Melody
Chart entered : 8 February 1986
Chart peak : 54
Thankfully our ten hits rule means that this is our only encounter with pop's most boring, over-rated song.
After his breakthrough in 1973, Leo's stock rose for the next four years until 1977 when " When I Need You" made number one after several near misses. In the US the news was even better as "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing" got to the top as well. Then that autumn "Thunder In My Heart " ( one of his better singles, I thought ) the lead single for an album of the same name failed to make the Top 20 and suddenly he was struggling to get heard in the din of punk . 1979's "Here" contained no hits at all and though he had a number 2 hit with a retread of Bobby Vee's "More Than I Can Say" in 1980 it only compounded the impression that he had become a middle of the road balladeer , largely reliant on other people's songs . He had intermittent success for the next few years , 1983's "Orchard Road" being his last Top 40 hit.
"Unchained Melody " saw Leo back with Alan Tarney after his previous single with Dollar producer Christopher Neil flopped. With Tarney's generic synth textures backing him up, Leo takes the meta implications of the song's title to heart and sets the tune free altogether replacing it with a new one of his own. You don't know from one line to the next where he's going to go. It's not good , in fact it's bloody awful, but compared to the robotic horrors to come Leo at least stamps some personality on the song. With no new album on the horizon this was recorded for the movie Car Trouble , itself an atrocity which killed the film career of Ian Charleson.
His next single "Real Life" written by Terry Britten and Sue Shifrin was intended to be the title track for a new album that never materialised. Leo's in good voice but the song sounds like Cliff's Dreaming slowed down a bit and very dated for 1986 . Chrysalis gave him a last shot later that year with "Solo " a song written by Camel's Pete Bardens which had flopped for a group of the same name the previous year. Bardens produced both versions. It's not a bad example of contemporary AOR in a Mike and The Mechanics vein with a nice synth solo in the middle eight but it got no airplay and disappeared.
By this time Leo's personal life had unravelled and the divorce proceedings from his first wife Janice had revealed that he had money problems too thanks to the financial genius of his manager Adam Faith. Leo now commenced what turned out to be lengthy litigation proceedings against him.
He re-surfaced briefly in 1989 to sing "Love Hurts " ( another little-covered song of course ) as the theme for the rather better Wilt. He performed his low-key version , produced and arranged by Anne Dudley on The Les Dawson Show but it wasn't enough to resuscitate him.
The following year Leo and Tarney decided to reinvent themselves as The Pet Shop Boys with the album "Cool Touch" recorded by just the two of them though it came out under Leo's name. I've only heard one track from it which was OK, the blander side of Erasure if you will, but the album sank without trace and it would be 15 years before he recorded anything new.
In 1992 he settled out of court with Faith, reportedly for £650,000. In 1993 a compilation LP "All The Best " made number 26 and a reissue of "When I Need You " was a minor hit. Leo was soon back in court trying to regain the rights to his songs from Chrysalis then again to sue his management over a mishandled pension fund, a suit he had to abandon for want of funds. In 1998 he was credited on a single by production outfit Groove Generation who re-tooled "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing " and reached number 32. The decade closed with Leo out on the road playing his hits. He was helped by a concerted campaign by The Sun to re-launch his career which got him TV appearances and more gigs on the university circuit but tellingly not a new recording contract.
In 2002 he agreed to participate in Louis Theroux's The Entertainers and didn't come across too well but why anyone ever agrees to get stitched up by Theroux is beyond me. That series saw him recording a new album in Los Angeles and it eventually saw the light of day in 2005 as "Voice In My Head ". The first of any of his albums to be completely self-written, it's not too bad. It's over-long and some of the songs are a bit too bland but it has an old-fashioned charm , Leo's voice is fully intact and there's the odd gem like the rock and roll survivor's tale "We Got Away With It" , the bleak "Candygram " with its sad jazz trumpet and the gorgeous strings on the closer "Maybe".
It was pretty much ignored and that seemed to make up Leo's mind to re-locate to Australia with long-term partner Donatella although it hadn't charted there either. As they were packing up Leo took a call from an LA-based DJ called Meck asking for permission to do a re-mix job on "Thunder In My Heart ". Leo gave his consent and next thing he knew he was back at number one with the song whose relative failure almost thirty years before had started the slide in his popularity. Meck didn't use the whole song , repeating the first verse instead but there was certainly a huge slice of Leo on the record. It featured on a new compilation which made number 30 that year.
Unfortunately it went to his head. Appearing on Celebrity Big Brother the following year he seemed to be under the impression that it had restored him to the top rank of entertainers and he was lecturing the likes of Jo O' Meara on how to conduct themselves as celebrities. He also proved a nightmare housemate , Dirk Benedict taking him to task for constantly interrupting people. While swallowing the appearance of comedy punk Donny Tourette ( remember him ? ) who'd slept with Donatella , Leo apparently couldn't bear to be filmed washing his underwear , took a frying pan to the outside door and quit . It should be noted that he was up for eviction and perhaps wanted to avoid the result . We then saw him grappling with security guards twice his size while delivering an expletive-filled rant at the producers during which he said "I want to go back to Australia. I want to leave your fucking stupid country ". We love you too Leo ! He certainly owed Jade Goody & co a drink or two for ensuring this incident was quickly forgotten.
Leo split with Donatella shortly afterwards but became an Australian citizen in 2009 . In 2008 he released "Don't Wait Until Tomorrow" featuring re-workings of his old hits but only Down Under. In 2013 he had a cancer scare. He also wrote a song for the anti-fracking campaign in Australia. Despite his rant he still tours in the UK, most recently last year to promote a new album "Restless Years ". It's entertainingly schizophrenic in places ; how he can segue from the mortally embarrassing "Competing With A DJ" to the touchingly self-aware "How Did We Get So Old ?" is anyone's guess. "One Green World " touches on his new-found ecological concerns but goes on far too long. Overall it's a solid album and you get the feeling that if say Sting had recorded it it would have got a bit more attention. As it is it was only a hit in Australia. He's undoubtedly a prat but as an artist he remains somewhat underappreciated.
Thursday, 16 June 2016
515 Hello Suzanne Vega - Small Blue Thing
Chart entered : 18 January 1986
Chart peak : 40
Number of hits : 11
I've covered Suzanne's debut LP including this single in full on the albums blog which you can find here
I should just add that this was helped into the charts by being accompanied by a free live single containing versions of "Some Journey" and the otherwise unavailable "Black Widow Station" ( a humdrum country blues number ) recorded at a gig at the LSE.
Wednesday, 15 June 2016
514 Hello Alexander O Neal* - Saturday Love
(* Cherrelle with.... )
Chart entered : 28 December 1985
Chart peak : 6
Number of hits : 20
Alexander was born in Mississippi in 1953 but relocated to Minneapolis when he was 20. He sang with a number of local bands like Mystic, Wynd Chymes and Enterprise before joining Flyte Time alongside future super-producers Jam and Lewis. In 1981 the band were signed to Warner Brothers in a deal arranged by Prince. Alexander could not agree payment terms and so was replaced by Morris Day.
Alexander went off and formed his own funk outfit Alexander who put out a couple of 12 inch singles "Do You Dare" and "Attitude". Both are lengthy George Clinton-esque workouts . On the former Alexander is clearly the lead vocalist ; I'm not so sure it's him on the second.
In 1984 he was signed by Tabu Records as a solo artist and started doing backing vocals for the likes of The S.O. S. Band.
His first solo single "Innocent" came out in the US in January 1985, a hard slamming fairly tuneless funk number produced by Jam and Lewis with prominent backing vocals from label mate Cherrelle. It wasn't released in the UK and featured only in a medley on his eponymous debut LP six months later. The follow-up single in the US and first in the UK was "If You Were Here Tonight " written by The Time's keyboard player Monte Moir. In sharp contrast to its predecessor it's a languid piece of bedroom soul with Alexander's smooth controlled vocal bemoaning the lack of a bed partner. It's not my cup of tea but a well-crafted example of seductive 80s R & B. It wasn't a hit first time round here , or at all in the US , but made number 13 when re-released in February 1986.
Alexander's real breakthrough came with this one which wasn't on his album but his duet partner's. Cherrelle had scored the previous year with the hit I Didn't Mean To Turn You On ( later covered by Robert Palmer ) so she was, for the moment , higher in the pecking order than Alexander.
"Saturday Love " was another song written by Jam and Lewis and features ruminations from both participants in an adulterous affair who get together on a Saturday. Cherrelle leads off and performs the song's vital hook - the mantra "Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday Saturay Love" - a few times before Alexander comes in for the second verse. She does most of the song in a breathy tone which makes it easier for Alexander to come across as the stronger vocalist though she holds her own when they sing together. Again this sort of classy commercial soul doesn't do much for me but I can see why it was successful.
Monday, 13 June 2016
513 Goodbye John Lennon - Jealous Guy
Chart entered : 30 November 1985
Chart peak : 65
Well this one won't take us too long.
There seems to have been no obvious reason for Parlophone to put this out as a single other than to mark the fifth anniversary of the former Beatle's death. Lennon was murdered by a disturbed young man Mark Chapman in December 1980, news of which was shouted upstairs to me by my mum the following morning. Chapman has changed his explanation a few times over the years but anger at Lennon's avowal of atheism and the apparent hypocrisy of his material wealth appear to be key.
The intention seems to have been formed before Lennon's return to the public eye with the Double Fantasy album after a five year retreat into private life with wife Yoko and young son Sean. The critical reception was decidedly lukewarm, particularly for its slushy sentiments after such virulent criticism of McCartney for the same thing. Of course his murder made it a big seller spawning two number ones in " (Just Like ) Starting Over " which was dropping down the chart at the time of his death and "Woman ". Lennon dominated the UK charts in the first two months of 1981 and a compilation of his solo work "The John Lennon Collection " reached number one at the end of 1982. At the beginning of 1984 Ono released "Milk and Honey" as their last album "together " although she could only find six unreleased Lennon tracks. The first single "Nobody Told Me", a throwaway song John had intended to give Ringo for his next album made number 6 and the album reached number 3 but the interest in such obviously substandard material quickly dropped off and the third single "I'm Stepping Out " failed to chart.
By the time "Jealous Guy" , a track from 1971's Imagine recorded with a starry cast of musicians but not previously released as a single, most people including myself were more familiar with Roxy Music's stately tribute version , a well-deserved number one in March 1981. I prefer their take which re-located the whistled verse to provide a memorable coda to the song and contained stinging solos from Manzanera and Mackay and glacial synth swathes instead of Phil Spector's rather intrusive strings. It's not Lennon's best vocal either although you could say sounding rather cowed and muted suits the penitent tone of the song. Whatever, the chart position suggests most people agreed; either that or they were suffering from heritage fatigue.
A picture disc featuring this , "Imagine" and "Happy Xmas ( War Is Over )" made number 45 in 1988 . Two years later there was an all-star tribute concert in Liverpool to mark the 10th anniversary of his passing which was critically panned. The Beatles "reformation " in 1995 will be discussed elsewhere. In 1999 "Imagine " was sent out to do battle with Cliff's Millennium Prayer " but stalled at number 3. It's charted twice since , in 2007 and 2012 following its use in the Olympic closing ceremony. "Happy Xmas " has charted twice in the noughties too.
Sunday, 12 June 2016
512 Goodbye Isley Brothers* - Caravan of Love
( * as Isley Jasper Isley )
Chart entered : 23 November 1985
Chart peak : 52
Another long chart career as the Isleys bowed out of the picture. They had looked done by the end of the sixties but made a strong comeback in 1973 when the original vocal trio of O 'Kelly, Rudolph and Ronald Isley were joined by younger brothers Ernie ( lead guitar, drums ) Marvin ( bass ) and Rudolph's brother-in-law Chris Jasper ( keyboards ). This extra musical muscle gave them a new lease of life and classics like "Summer Breeze" and "Harvest for the World " followed. At the end of the seventies they turned to disco. Shortly after their minor hit "Between The Sheets" in 1983 the group fractured. mainly due to a dispute over royalties, with the younger members forming the trio Isley Jasper Isley. They had three flop singles in the UK before this one made the charts.
Chris was the dominant musical personality in the group . Although the other two are credited as writers, it's his Christian vision that drives "Caravan of Love ", he sings the lead vocal and his synths, sometimes masquerading as sitars, drench this old-fashioned gospel hymn in modernity. Ironically it's Marvin Gaye's Sexual Healing that provides the most obvious musical template for it . It was only a modest hit for them,radio producers perhaps backing away from the obvious religious overtones, but of course a number one for The Housemartins in a cappella form just a year later.
"Caravan of Love" was the title track from their second album. They recorded just one more as a trio , 1987's "Different Drummer". It's an accomplished modern soul album although most of the tracks are a touch too long, mainly to accommodate Ernie's wiggly guitar solos. The best track is the moody synth-driven "Eighth Wonder of the World" which was released as a single. It perhaps lacked a distinctive enough chorus to break into the main chart. The follow-up "Givin' You Back The Love " takes them into bland Luther Vandross territory and was their final single.
What's perhaps the most surprising thing about the album is that none of the songs appear to reflect on the death of O'Kelly from a heart attack the year before. Despite suffering from cancer he was able to record the "Masterpiece" album in 1985 whose release predates "Caravan of Love" and which stands as the last album the original trio made together.
Rudolph and Randolph, in possession of the "Isley Brothers" name , continued to record as a duo . For their next album "Smooth Sailin" in 1987 they hooked up with Angela Wimbush ( of Rene and Angela fame ). She had a hand in writing seven of the eight tracks, three of them alone, and played most of the keyboards on the album. It's a generic R & B album with only the title track standing out for its very risque lyrics. None of the singles crossed over from the R & B charts.
Isley Jasper Isley came to grief in 1987 when Ernie announced he was leaving the band without telling Chris first. Chris has said in interviews that Ron might have tapped him and Marvin up for a return to the main group but they didn't start working with Ron until four years after IJI broke up.
Chris lost little time in putting out a solo album "Superbad " whose title track, a pro-education song owing a lot to Stevie Wonder was a huge R & B hit. Since then he's ploughed his own furrow releasing a string of contemporary gospel albums on his own Gold City label and producing other artists like Liz Hogue and Chaka Khan.
In 1989 the album "Spend The Night " came out under the name "The Isley Brothers featuring Ron Isley" with just Ron on the cover. Wimbush was now Ron's girlfriend and it's debatable how much Rudolph contributed to the album. He announced his departure to become a church minister shortly after its release. He made a brief appearance with the other Brothers in 2004 but otherwise hasn't been involved with their music. The album itself is a mellower version of its predecessor and is for afficionados only ; the casual listener is at serious risk of falling asleep while it's playing.
There was effectively no group in 1990 as Ron pondered going it alone with appearances on Wimbush's album and on Rod Stewart's hit cover of "This Old Heart of Mine ". Ernest made a solo album "High Wire" where he straddles the rock funk line between Prince and Lenny Kravitz without coming up with a memorable song. It attracted minimal interest.
Ernest was therefore receptive to Ron's call to reform The Isley Brothers and Marvin followed suit although the ensuing album,"Tracks of Life " in 1992 still put Ron's name out front. The album kicks off with two gritty urban funk tracks but then sinks into the same mellow groove as its predecessor and at nearly 75 minutes it's way too long. The album sold markedly less well than their last two and Warner Brothers decided it was time to let them go. A "Live " album came out the following year to fulfil their contract obligations.
Ron married Wimbush in 1993 and the group went quiet, apart from the the deadly dull standalone single "I'm So Proud" in 1994 which was originally recorded for a Curtis Mayfield tribute album.
The group then got some heavyweight help in reviving their career. R Kelly invited Ron and Ernest to sing and play on his 1996 hit "Down Low" . Despite Ernest's involvement , only Ron was credited on the UK single which reached number 23 , hence I'm not counting it as a group hit. Ron also appeared in the soap-styled video as Frank Biggs , the kingpin whose girl Kelly is shagging and while his thespian skills will never bother the Oscar committee it undoubtedly brought the group to the attention of a new audience.
Their 1996 album "Mission To Please" was part -produced by Kelly and went platinum in the States. The band now had their own label T-Neck Records , supported by Island. The final track "Slow Is The Way " says it all ; this is slick urban soul directed squarely at the bedroom. In the US they started having hits again with the Kelly-penned "Let's Lay Together " ( number 93 ) "Floatin On Your Love " which gave Wimbush a featuring credit ( number 47 ) and the Babyface song "Tears " ( number 55 ). All of these were supported by videos featuring Ron in character as Mr Biggs. It still seems a strange way to make a comeback but I guess that was the nineties for you.
It was all a bit too late for poor Marvin . Diabetes forced him out of the band in 1997 and he had both legs amputated shortly afterwards. Ron and Ernie didn't reconvene until 2001 with the single "Contagious " , a sequel to "Down Low " in which Kelly was a featured guest on their single even though he wrote and produced it. It got to number 19 in the US , their biggest hit since "Fight The Power " in 1975 and made them the first group to have a hit single in 5 different decades. The song's the usual slinky fare but you do get the impression it was written to go with the video rather than the other way round. With Ron nearly 60 , Mr Biggs was starting to look like the black Benny Hill and it's a credit to the UK that we didn't buy into it. In the US though the star-studded parent LP "Eternal" went double platinum though they didn't have another hit from it.
In 2002 Ron and Angela divorced so she didn't contribute to the 2003 album "Body Kiss" which is credited to "The Isley Brothers featuring Ronald Isley aka Mr Biggs . It is in fact an R Kelly album with a guest vocalist . Neither brother has a writing credit on it. "What Would You Do" made the US Top 50 with another grotesque video making you wonder if the baying chicks realised his gold-topped cane wasn't actually a fashion accessory. The album became their second U.S. number one although it didn't sell as well as its two predecessors.
In 2003 Ron tasted solo success with "Here I Am" an album of Burt Bacharach covers assisted by the man himself.
In 2004 Ron had a mild stroke which halted their UK tour. The following year he married backing singer Kandy Johnson, an eye-popping 35 years his junior and he dedicated the next LP "Baby Makin Music " ( oh please ) to her. This time round Kelly was only involved on one track and the album peaked at number 5.
In 2007 he lived up to the album's title when Kandy gave birth to his son Ron Jr. By that time however he was living the Al Capone life style for real in the sense that he was banged up in jail for tax evasion. He was released in April 2010 two months before Marvin died from diabetes complications.
Ron and Ernest haven't recorded together since the former's release. Ron had a solo album "Mr I " out within months of his release which carries on as if he's never been away with the help of famous friends like Arethra Franklin and reached number 50 in the chart. His last one "This Song Is For You" in 2013 continued his upward curve by reaching number 27. It sounds dull as ditchwater to me but his 72 year old croon is still in good nick so I guess he'll carry on for as long as that's still the case.
He and Ernie continue to tour as The Isley Brothers.
Friday, 10 June 2016
511 Hello Pet Shop Boys - West End Girls
Chart entered : 23 November 1985
Chart peak : 1
Number of hits : 47
Another act to make it to the summit with their first chart entry were just behind Whitney though their stints at number one were separated by Shaky's appalling Merry Christmas Everyone .
Neil Tennant was hardly a boy at all, being 31 at the time of their chart breakthrough. He was a middle class Catholic lad from Newcastle who started out in a folk act called Dust and was very much influenced by the Incredible String Band. As a homosexual Bowie fan, it was inevitable that he would leave for London in 1972 where he studied history at North London Polytechnic. After graduating he worked for Marvel Comics for a couple of years where he anglicised the dialogue and did the occasional pop interview. He moved on to an educational publishing firm and then ITV books.
In 1981 he met Chris Lowe in a hi-fi shop in Chelsea. Chris was five years younger and hailed from Blackpool where he played in a dance band on trombone and piano. He was on a placement for his architectural course at the University of Liverpool at the time. As both liked electronic dance music they began working together.
The following year Neil secured a job as news editor at Smash Hits which opened the door to many musical contacts. He was also a key player as the magazine moved away from its early years championing the new wave to an often -bemused but basically non-partisan and uncynical coverage of whatever was in the charts at the time. This seems to have inoculated Neil from the opprobrium which came the way of his journalistic forebears, Harley and Geldof and indeed many music writers laud The Pet Shop Boys as their favourite group.
In 1983 Neil was required to go to New York to interview The Police, a task for which he had no enthusiasm whatsoever. He decided he would seek out Bobby Orlando, producer of some of his and Chris's favourite Hi-NRG tracks. The meeting went well and Orlando agreed to produce their early work.
In the spring of 1984 the duo released the first version of "West End Girls" with a shakier vocal , undeveloped third verse, messy middle eight and gimmicky electronic noises . It was only released in the UK as a 12" import and so was never likely to be a hit. At the beginning of 1985 they were offered a deal by Parlophone and acquired a manager Tom Watkins. Neil quit the day job. Now believing Orlando to be inessential to their success they bought him out of their arrangement with a promise of future royalties.
Their next single in July 1985 was a version of "Opportunities ( Let's Make Lots of Money )" recorded with Art of Noise's J J Jeczalik. It isn't as different from the eventual hit version as "West End Girls " , a bit brasher and harbouring a pretentious spoken outro, It didn't make the charts here but was a minor hit in Australia.
Stephen Hague was then brought in to re-mix "West End Girls" for the next single. My thoughts from the albums blog were these :
Then it's their big breakthrough single ( at the second, remixed, attempt ), "West End Girls" which became the post-Christmas number one in 1986 after steadily climbing the charts. ( When it was succeeded by A-ha's The Sun Always Shines On TV I thought 1986 was going to be a golden year but in fact it presaged my final disconnection from the zeitgeist and I don't think I've liked two consecutive number ones since ). Tennant has always said it was inspired by The Wasteland's use of different narrative voices - the man losing it in a restaurant, the craver for drugs or sex or both and the purchaser of casual sex - and it remains pop's greatest evocation of urban ennui, perhaps all culture's until Naked came along eight years later. All the ingredients , Tennant's deadpan rap and seedy lyrics ( plus the mystifying reference to mass murderer Lenin's historic journey ) Lowe's simple sad keyboard motif and Fairlight trumpet solo and ex- Dylan backing singer ( and muse during his Christian phase ) Helena Springs's gospel interjections add up to a perfect package whose appeal remains undimmed through the years. Is it their greatest record ? - you bet !
And there's a few more on Popular here.
Thursday, 9 June 2016
510 Hello Whitney Houston - Saving All My Love For You
Chart entered : 16 November 1985
Chart peak : 1
Number of hits : 35
Now we come to one of my least favourite artists; ask me to name my favourite song of her's and I'd really struggle to pick one and that isn't a compliment.
Whitney Houston was born in Newark, New Jersey in 1963. Her mother was Cissy Houston, a hard working session vocalist and the aunt of Dionne Warwick .Contrary to many sources she was not related to disco singer Thelma Houston. Cissy encouraged her daughter to sing both at their Baptist church and at nightclubs where Cissy was performing. In 1977 Cissy was working with the Michael Zager Band and arranged for a 14 -year old Whitney to sing on their 1977 single Life's A Party . She did some work for Chaka Khan and Lou Rawls the following year but then got sidetracked by modelling, appearing in Seventeen, Glamour and Cosmopolitan.
She returned to the studio in 1982 with the left-field funk project Material masterminded by producer Bill Laswell. She performed the lead vocal on a cover of the song "Memories" written by Hugh Hopper of Soft Machine. It's done straight as a drowsy jazz ballad with only the squally sax interventions of Archie Shepp hinting at the avant-garde. Whitney doesn't over-sing it but it 's a bit too downbeat for single release.
Cissy had rejected earlier contract offers but succumbed to Arista in 1983 after their A & R man saw Whitney performing with her in New York. Company president Clive Davis wanted to get things right for her and let her record duets with other artists to whet the appetite for her debut album. So in 1984 she recorded "Hold Me" with Teddy Pendergrass , a traditional soul ballad previously recorded by Diana Ross, on which she completely blows away her sadly stricken partner. The single reached 46 in the US but wasn't a hit in the UK until 1986. She also recorded "Take Good Care Of My Heart" with Jermaine Jackson , a pleasant enough pop dance tune on which Jermaine, who also produced the single, keeps her on a tight leash to avoid getting outclassed. It appeared on the B-side of his UK single "Dynamite " in 1985. Both duets eventually appeared on her debut LP.
Her eponymous album was released in February 1985. The release schedule of the singles here differed from that in the US. Her first UK single in April 1985 was a double A -side pairing the robotic and not particularly tuneful synth-pop of "Someone For Me" ( one of three tracks produced by Jackson ) and a dramatic reading of George Benson's 1977 hit "Greatest Love Of All ". It wasn't a hit although the latter song , re-released with a different track as its B-side was a big hit in 1986.
Next up was "You Gve Good Love" released first in the US to give her a good grounding with black music fans as it was perceived as the most soulful track. It's the first one where she really lets rip and that's where she leaves me behind. I appreciate that she's technically great but it's just not my thing. Whether it's genuine emotion or masterful technique it's just not what I want from music. Davis didn't expect it to cross over to the main chart but it did , reaching number 3 and establishing her as a major star.
Next came this one. The Popular take is here
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